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HomeHealthFifty nations affected by USAID freeze, says WHO chief

Fifty nations affected by USAID freeze, says WHO chief

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Sophie Hutchinson & Philippa Roxby

Well being correspondent

Getty Images People stand in front of the US Agency for International Development (USAID) with placards saying "Save USAID, Save Lives"Getty Photos

Programmes to sort out HIV, polio, mpox and fowl flu have been affected by the freeze on tens of billions of {dollars} of abroad assist from the US, says the pinnacle of the World Well being Group (WHO).

US President Donald Trump has taken steps to shut the USA Company for Worldwide Growth (USAID), arguing that its spending is “completely unexplainable”.

Nonetheless, WHO chief Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus has urged the Trump administration to think about resuming assist funding till different options may be discovered.

HIV therapies and different providers have been disrupted in 50 nations, he stated at a briefing on Wednesday.

Talking publicly for the primary time in regards to the freeze on US assist funding, at a digital press convention in Geneva, Dr Tedros stated: “There are actions that the US authorities is taking… which we’re involved are having a critical impression on international well being.”

Particularly he pointed to the suspension of PEPFAR, the President’s Emergency Plan for Aids Reduction, which he stated had halted HIV remedy, testing and prevention providers in 50 nations.

He added {that a} reprieve for life-saving providers had not stopped the disruption.

“Clinics are shuttered and well being staff have been placed on go away,” Dr Tedros stated.

Specialists in international well being have warned of the unfold of illness, in addition to delays to the event of vaccines and new therapies on account of the cuts.

Trump has argued that USAID is “incompetent and corrupt”.

He lately introduced enormous cuts to the company’s 10,000-strong workforce and the rapid suspension of virtually all of its assist programmes.

The company spends about $40bn (£32bn) – about 0.6% of whole US yearly authorities spending – on humanitarian assist, a lot of which fits in the direction of well being programmes.

The overwhelming majority of USAID cash is spent in Asia, sub-Saharan Africa and Europe, the place it’s primarily used for humanitarian efforts in Ukraine.

Elon Musk, the tech billionaire who’s engaged on the White Home’s effort to shrink the scale of the federal authorities, has beforehand claimed that the help company is “a legal organisation”.

Neither Trump nor Musk have offered clear proof to assist their claims.

In addition to the freeze on USAID, President Trump has taken steps to withdraw the USA from the WHO.

Underneath the Biden administration the US was the biggest funder of the UN’s well being company and in 2023 it contributed nearly one-fifth of the company’s finances.

Dr Tedros stated Trump’s choice was affecting collaboration between nations on international well being threats. He additionally stated the US had decreased its reporting of fowl flu circumstances in people.

The WHO says it has employed emergency measures much like these used throughout the Covid pandemic to fill the gaps the place there are shortages – in life-saving antiretroviral treatment, for instance, which is used to deal with folks dwelling with HIV.

Meg Doherty, director of worldwide HIV, hepatitis and sexually-transmitted an infection (STI) programmes on the WHO, stated efforts have been being made to co-ordinate the sharing of important provides of medicines between nations.

Nonetheless, she stated a greater, long-term resolution was wanted: “We’ve been in search of assist from nation to nation for sharing, however it is a short-term strategy.”

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